一、说明
《综合英语》是本专业的一门主干课程。学生应掌握英语词汇、语法、语音等语言知识,全面提高英语水平。考试的目的是测试考生综合运用语言的能力。重点则是词汇、句型、习惯表达法的掌握,同时还应了解英美两国的一些文化背景知识。
二、基本要求
1、能掌握运用约 4500 个以上的词汇;一定数量的常用词组;掌握 600 条左右的习惯用语,例如:
go into raptures ,
do without ,
make do with ,
put in charge of ,
be quite beyond me ,
come into the possession of ,
be tempted to 等。
2、掌握一定数量常用的同义词、反义词的新义和用法。例如:
tempt, lure, attract;
hardly, scarcely, barely;
collect, accumulate, amass;
feeling, emotion, passion, 等。
3、掌握各种基本句型。例如:
Subject+Verb ( +Adv. )
Subject+Verb+ Subject Complement
Subject+Verb+ Object
Subject+Verb+Indirect Object+Direct Object
Subject+Verb+Object+Object Complement
There+Verb+Subject ( +Adv. )
4、能用英语解释所学的词汇、句子及文章段落( paraphrase )例如:
deliberately: done on purpose ,
as clear as daylight: perfectly clear ,
Those who never have to change house become indiscriminate collectors of what can only be described as clutter.
Those who have a permanent home tend to collect all kinds of odds and ends which they leave about in drawers ,cupboards and attics in disorder.
5、能写约 150 个词的英语短文,要求句子通顺,内容充实,无重大语法错误。
三、题型: Grammar and vocabulary , Cloze , Paraphrase , Writing 。